Hanover Street
(1979)
PG | 108 mins | Drama, Romance | 18 May 1979
Director:
Peter HyamsWriter:
Peter HyamsProducer:
Paul N. Lazarus IIICinematographer:
David WatkinEditor:
James MitchellProduction Designer:
Philip HarrisonProduction Company:
Hanover Street Productions Ltd.The summary and note for this entry were completed with participation from the AFI Academic Network. Summary and note were written by participant Melissa Cleary, a student at Boston University, with Ray Carney as academic advisor.
The following written prologue appears onscreen: “It was a time when the choices were clear. A time when death was closer…so life was more precious. It was a time of courage and honor…of passion and sacrifice. This is the story of two people…swept up in that time…who met and fell in love.” A 2 Nov 1977 LAT article reported that Hanover Street, a $7-8 million dollar World War II film backed by General Cinema Corp. of Boston, would begin shooting in Jan 1978 and that Kris Kristofferson and Genevieve Bujold had been cast as an American pilot and the married English woman with whom he falls in love. Producer Paul N. Lazarus, III described the script as an “old-fashioned love story” and stated that the filmmakers wanted to make an “updated genre” love story with “flat-out sentiment” instead of having characters “talk about relationships.” The 11 May 1979 DV review reported that writer-director Peter Hyams was inspired by the 1940 M-G-M production, Waterloo Bridge (see entry), and similar films. Hyams had previously worked with Lazarus on the 1978 film Capricorn One (see entry), a science-fiction action movie also financed by General Cinema.
According to a 19 December 1977 LAHExam news item, when Hyams (erroneously spelled Hines) requested that Kristofferson shave off his beard for the sake of historical accuracy, the actor claimed the facial hair was ...
The summary and note for this entry were completed with participation from the AFI Academic Network. Summary and note were written by participant Melissa Cleary, a student at Boston University, with Ray Carney as academic advisor.
The following written prologue appears onscreen: “It was a time when the choices were clear. A time when death was closer…so life was more precious. It was a time of courage and honor…of passion and sacrifice. This is the story of two people…swept up in that time…who met and fell in love.” A 2 Nov 1977 LAT article reported that Hanover Street, a $7-8 million dollar World War II film backed by General Cinema Corp. of Boston, would begin shooting in Jan 1978 and that Kris Kristofferson and Genevieve Bujold had been cast as an American pilot and the married English woman with whom he falls in love. Producer Paul N. Lazarus, III described the script as an “old-fashioned love story” and stated that the filmmakers wanted to make an “updated genre” love story with “flat-out sentiment” instead of having characters “talk about relationships.” The 11 May 1979 DV review reported that writer-director Peter Hyams was inspired by the 1940 M-G-M production, Waterloo Bridge (see entry), and similar films. Hyams had previously worked with Lazarus on the 1978 film Capricorn One (see entry), a science-fiction action movie also financed by General Cinema.
According to a 19 December 1977 LAHExam news item, when Hyams (erroneously spelled Hines) requested that Kristofferson shave off his beard for the sake of historical accuracy, the actor claimed the facial hair was part of his image. References were then written into the script to explain the beard, but then removed when Kristofferson appeared at a pre-production meeting without the facial hair. A 28 May 1978 LAT article reported that set construction had ben completed in time for a scheduled 15 Jan 1978 start of principal photography when Kristofferson pulled out of the production. According to a 15 Feb 1978 Var news item, he left for “unexplained ‘personal reasons.’” Although a 4 Apr 1978 HR news item stated that General Cinema initiated a lawsuit against him, the outcome of the suit has not been determined. Bujold, like Kristofferson, was handled by the William Morris Agency and, according to the LAT article, left the production when he did. Lazarus and Hyams then convinced General Cinema that the film was compelling and did not need well-known players.
Hyams learned about actress Lesley-Anne Down from his sister, casting agent Nessa Hyams, and scheduled filming of Hanover Street around her commitments to the British film, The Great Train Robbery (1979), which was being filmed in Dublin simultaneously. Hyams offered Harrison Ford the lead role after meeting with him on Jersey Island while he was filming Force 10 from Navarone (1978, see entry). Because that film was running over schedule, Ford initially turned down the part in Hanover Street, feeling he needed a break, but he eventually accepted the role of the pilot. Due to casting changes, the start of principal photography for Hanover Street was pushed to 6 Mar 1978, according to a 26 January 1978 HR article.
Although the story of Hanover Street is fictional, Hyams attempted to create an accurate depiction of 1943 London, according to studio production notes. Portions of the film were shot in London’s Belgravia district, which was dressed with motivational wartime posters, sandbags and period vehicles. Tape was affixed to windows, as it was during wartime, to prevent glass from flying during air raids, and the streets were covered with black plastic to hide modern painted yellow traffic lines. A “Hanover Street” set was constructed at EMI Elstree Studios so that it could be destroyed during the German air raid scene.
Scenes set in France were filmed in and around Woodstock, a rural English town near Oxford, the production notes stated. The exterior of the Woodstock town hall was decorated with a Nazi banner and served as the Gestapo headquarters in the film. Additional sequences were shot at Blenheim Palace. Bovingdon Airfield (spelled Bovington in the production notes), where American bombers had landed during World War II, also served as a location site. Five privately owned American B-25s were flown in for the film. When casting problems threatened to halt production of Hanover Street, the producers of Yanks (1979, see entry), another film about World War II being shot in England, asked for but were denied use of the planes. The film’s production notes stated that during the motorcycle chase, Eddie Kidd, Harrison Ford’s stunt double, set a world’s record by making a one hundred and fifty-foot jump over a ravine that was ninety-six feet deep.
Many reviews, such as DV and NYT criticized anachronisms in the film, such as hairstyles and clothing, and the depiction of the wealthy lifestyle of Margaret and Paul Sellinger during wartime rationing. Patsy Kensit, who portrayed the Sellingers’ daughter was nominated for a Young Artist Award for Best Juvenile Actress in a Motion Picture.
In 1943, an American pilot, Lieut. David Halloran, is stationed in England near war stricken London. While boarding a bus on Hanover Street, he meets an elegant English woman when she jumps ahead of him in line to board a bus. He spends the afternoon having tea with her in a café, and promises to win the war for her, but she will only tell him she works in an army hospital and that she should not be with him. As they leave the café, bombs devastate the city and Halloran loses sight of the woman in the chaos. When he locates her in the wreckage, he kisses her and asks to meet at the same place the following week. Although she will not tell him her name, he feels strongly about her, but notices the wedding ring that had been hidden under her glove. Claiming it is “too late,” she walks away. The following week, Halloran returns to Hanover Street and, after a long wait, the mysterious woman arrives. The two spend the day at a country inn outside of the city and make love. Because he still does not know her name, he jokingly calls her Fred as he tells her he loves her. On his next flight, Halloran is anxious, which surprises his crewmen, Jerry Cimino and Martin Hyer, who are accustomed to hearing him joke on dangerous missions. When Halloran later makes sarcastic remarks during a briefing, his outraged commanding officer, Col. Ronald Bart, promises to make things hard for him. Halloran and Fred regularly drive to the inn, and their relationship blossoms. Eventually she reveals that her name ...
In 1943, an American pilot, Lieut. David Halloran, is stationed in England near war stricken London. While boarding a bus on Hanover Street, he meets an elegant English woman when she jumps ahead of him in line to board a bus. He spends the afternoon having tea with her in a café, and promises to win the war for her, but she will only tell him she works in an army hospital and that she should not be with him. As they leave the café, bombs devastate the city and Halloran loses sight of the woman in the chaos. When he locates her in the wreckage, he kisses her and asks to meet at the same place the following week. Although she will not tell him her name, he feels strongly about her, but notices the wedding ring that had been hidden under her glove. Claiming it is “too late,” she walks away. The following week, Halloran returns to Hanover Street and, after a long wait, the mysterious woman arrives. The two spend the day at a country inn outside of the city and make love. Because he still does not know her name, he jokingly calls her Fred as he tells her he loves her. On his next flight, Halloran is anxious, which surprises his crewmen, Jerry Cimino and Martin Hyer, who are accustomed to hearing him joke on dangerous missions. When Halloran later makes sarcastic remarks during a briefing, his outraged commanding officer, Col. Ronald Bart, promises to make things hard for him. Halloran and Fred regularly drive to the inn, and their relationship blossoms. Eventually she reveals that her name is Margaret Sellinger and that she loves him. However, Margaret has a child, Sarah, and is married to Paul, a British intelligence officer who has problems at work. Paul discovers there is a double agent in his ranks who has been informing the Germans of the identities of British secret agents. His best agents dead, Paul must train a new spy, Lieut. Wells, for a mission to crack a safe in Gestapo headquarters in Lyon, France that is known to contain a list of the names of counterspies. Meanwhile, Halloran becomes increasingly serious during flights and cancels a mission on Christmas when he senses something is wrong with his plane. Another team is sent in his place, although no one can find mechanical problems on Halloran’s aircraft. Later that night, Halloran learns that the mission failed and the men who went in his place were killed. As retaliation for Halloran’s bad attitude during briefings and for his cancelling the Christmas day flight, Col. Bart “volunteers” him for an extremely dangerous mission, in which he will drop a British spy into Lyon, France. The plan is for Wells, working undercover as a German officer, to deliver papers to Gestapo headquarters, then return to crack the safe containing the list of German double agents and photograph the list. However, as the mission approaches, Paul Sellinger voices concern to his superiors that Wells is not ready for the task. He calls Margaret at the hospital, apologizes for being “unexciting” and expresses love for her. Although confused by her husband’s behavior, Margaret is forced to end the call when she is summoned to help with patients. That night, as Halloran prepares his plane for the perilous mission, Paul replaces Wells as the spy. During the flight to Lyon, Germans attack the plane, killing Cimino and Hyer, but Paul and Halloran manage to jump from the plane seconds before it explodes. After parachuting safely to a location twenty miles from Lyon, Halloran prepares to walk to the English Channel to find a way back to England. However, Paul stumbles and sprains his ankle and Halloran instead decides to help him get to Lyon. They hide in a barn for rest, and witness the shooting of a German soldier by a French woman. The French woman discovers Paul and Halloran, but helps, after they explain their mission, by giving them the dead soldier’s uniform and car. Halloran changes to the soldier’s uniform to disguise himself as Paul’s aide. In England, a British officer notifies Margaret that Paul’s plane has been shot down and refers her to Col. Bart for more information. She looks for Halloran at their usual spot on Hanover Street and becomes dismayed when he does not appear. Meanwhile, Halloran, having guessed that Paul has more knowledge than experience, asks why he replaced Wells on the mission and Paul explains that he wanted the opportunity to be a hero. They deliver the documents to the Gestapo headquarters, then return later to retrieve the list from the safe. A German soldier working there attempts to talk to Halloran but becomes suspicious when Halloran, who cannot speak the language, does not answer. When other German soldiers on duty near the safe realize they are spies, Paul and Halloran knock them unconscious. Paul manages to locate and photograph the list of double agents, and the pair barely escapes on a motorcycle as German soldiers chase them. Meanwhile, Margaret meets with Col. Bart, who mentions that Halloran was the pilot of her husband’s plane. Halloran and Paul return to the farmhouse where they received help earlier. While the French woman’s father secretly alerts the Nazis of their presence, she arranges for the French Resistance to help them return to England. As they wait, Halloran and Paul discuss the women they love, and when Paul shows him a photograph of Margaret, Halloran realizes that Paul is her husband. At that moment, Germans arrive in search of them, forcing Halloran and Paul to flee from the farmhouse. When they reach a bridge where Resistance members are waiting, Paul is shot while crossing and stumbles over the side, but Halloran runs back to rescue him. When they get to England, Paul is taken to a hospital to be treated for his gunshot wound. In the hospital corridor, Margaret finds Halloran and they profess their love for each other, but agree that Margaret must remain with her husband. Margaret and Halloran end their affair, but promise to think of each other whenever they drink tea.
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