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HISTORY

An item in the 24 July 1915 Moving Picture World remarked that the concluding scenes for The Second in Command were presently underway at Universal's Los Angeles studios, where Quality Pictures was headquartered. It added, "Important regimental scenes were taken on the grounds of the Soldiers' Home in California, where a stage was erected...by permission of the superintendent of the Home. The British Consul at San Francisco was consulted about the costuming and was interested sufficiently to attend the staging at the Soldiers' Home [at Sawtelle, in West Los Angeles], where he made several suggestions for verisimilitude. It may be said The Second in Command will be absolutely correct in all details representing British military maneuvers and military equipment." However, someone named Sutcliffe may also have been present, because he wrote in the 27 March 1915 Moving Picture World, under the heading "British Notes," that Universal "committed a few clumsy errors," such as having both a colonel and a lieutenant colonel in charge of a regiment, and allowing actors to wear facial hair "despite the fact that British military men are forbidden" to wear whiskers. Also, "the uniforms, supposedly British, approximates more to naval than military garb." The earlier Moving Picture World article above added, "There are many scenes showing actual scenes of war in Africa between the British and the Boers, with a grand display of cavalry in motion and infantry and artillery in action." Also, a "Boer village of thirty houses" was built at the Soldiers' Home for the battle scenes, according to the 19 June 1915 Motion Picture News.
       An 8 May 1915 ...

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An item in the 24 July 1915 Moving Picture World remarked that the concluding scenes for The Second in Command were presently underway at Universal's Los Angeles studios, where Quality Pictures was headquartered. It added, "Important regimental scenes were taken on the grounds of the Soldiers' Home in California, where a stage was erected...by permission of the superintendent of the Home. The British Consul at San Francisco was consulted about the costuming and was interested sufficiently to attend the staging at the Soldiers' Home [at Sawtelle, in West Los Angeles], where he made several suggestions for verisimilitude. It may be said The Second in Command will be absolutely correct in all details representing British military maneuvers and military equipment." However, someone named Sutcliffe may also have been present, because he wrote in the 27 March 1915 Moving Picture World, under the heading "British Notes," that Universal "committed a few clumsy errors," such as having both a colonel and a lieutenant colonel in charge of a regiment, and allowing actors to wear facial hair "despite the fact that British military men are forbidden" to wear whiskers. Also, "the uniforms, supposedly British, approximates more to naval than military garb." The earlier Moving Picture World article above added, "There are many scenes showing actual scenes of war in Africa between the British and the Boers, with a grand display of cavalry in motion and infantry and artillery in action." Also, a "Boer village of thirty houses" was built at the Soldiers' Home for the battle scenes, according to the 19 June 1915 Motion Picture News.
       An 8 May 1915 Motion Picture News item cited a 5 July 1915 release.
       The Second in Command was the first film of the Quality Pictures Corp., according to Peter Milne in the 7 August 1915 Motion Picture News. Milne praised the "realistic battles" between the British and the Boers. "Besides being exceptionally thrilling, these offer just the right amount of relief from the action which otherwise would be entirely romantic." He added, however, that the movie could have been improved if "some of the subtitles that are written in extremely flowery language could be toned down a bit."
       John Drew had starred in the Belasco stage success, but was not in the cast of the film. HIs role was taken by Francis X. Bushman, who had just signed a five-year contract with Metro, along with his costar, Marguerite Snow.
       According to the 17 July 1915 Motion Picture News, Quality Pictures' cameraman and laboratory superintendent had devised a "stereoscopic effect" for several stage scenes in the film: "In the making of a sixty-five-foot scene for The Second in Command, Mr. Alder simultaneously introduced several features including making a close-up diaphragming, "panoramaing," tilting, inserting a vision, and changing the focus while the camera was moving backward all at one time.....Another series of scenes for this subject worked out by Mr. Alder is that of following the leading players over a ballroom floor during the time they were dancing. This enabled him to secure closeups of the principals during the entire dance and use the other members of the cast and extra players for backgrounds." It is uncertain whether these effects ended up in the final film.
       The 7 August 1915 Motion Picture News noted that Metro screened The Second in Command at the Panama-Pacific Exposition in San Francisco, CA, on 15 July 1915.
       According to the Library of Congress American Silent Feature Film Survival Database, this film is extant

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GEOGRAPHIC LOCATIONS
SOURCE CITATIONS
SOURCE
DATE
PAGE
Motography
31 Jul 1915
p. 194
Motography
14 Aug 1915
p. 312, 333
Motion Picture News
8 May 1915
p. 61
Motion Picture News
5 Jun 1915
p. 46
Motion Picture News
17 Jul 1915
p. 128
Motion Picture News
31 Jul 1915
p. 56, 61
Motion Picture News
7 Aug 1915
p. 81, 86
Moving Picture World
27 Mar 1915
p. 1922
Moving Picture World
24 Jul 1915
p. 676
Moving Picture World
7 Aug 1915
p. 81
Moving Picture World
14 Aug 1915
p. 1232
NYDM
4 Aug 1915
p. 28
Pictures and the Picturegoer
4 Dec 1915
cover, p. 201
Variety
30 Jul 1915
p. 20
DETAILS
Release Date:
26 July 1915
Production Date:

Copyright Info
Claimant
Date
Copyright Number
Metro Pictures Corp.
26 July 1915
LP6484
Physical Properties:
Silent
Black and White
Length(in reels):
5
Country:
United States
Language:
English
SYNOPSIS

Miles Anstruther, a wealthy young officer, is promoted to Lieutenant Colonel in command of the Tenth Dragoon Guards, one of the British Army's finest regiments, over his friend, middle-aged Major Christopher Bingham, who regretfully settles for second in command. After Muriel Mannering, the orphaned protégée of Lady Sarah Harburgh, reluctantly complies with her guardian's entreaty that she accept Major Bingham's proposal, she meets Anstruther at the Officers' Ball and finds him captivating. Anstruther proposes, and Muriel, informing Bingham that she cannot marry him without love, becomes Anstruther's fiancée. Before the regiment leaves for South Africa, Anstruther learns that Muriel's brother Walter is greatly indebted to a loan shark. He gives Bingham money for Walter, and after Bingham presents it as his own, Walter tells Anstruther that Muriel loves Bingham. When Bingham confirms this, Anstruther sends Muriel a letter freeing her, but she again refuses Bingham's proposal. After Bingham and his detachment save Anstruther's regiment from being annihilated by the Boers, Anstruther risks his life to save Bingham. Bingham confesses, and when Anstruther is offered the Victoria Cross, he arranges for it to go instead to Bingham. Back in England, Anstruther and Muriel ...

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Miles Anstruther, a wealthy young officer, is promoted to Lieutenant Colonel in command of the Tenth Dragoon Guards, one of the British Army's finest regiments, over his friend, middle-aged Major Christopher Bingham, who regretfully settles for second in command. After Muriel Mannering, the orphaned protégée of Lady Sarah Harburgh, reluctantly complies with her guardian's entreaty that she accept Major Bingham's proposal, she meets Anstruther at the Officers' Ball and finds him captivating. Anstruther proposes, and Muriel, informing Bingham that she cannot marry him without love, becomes Anstruther's fiancée. Before the regiment leaves for South Africa, Anstruther learns that Muriel's brother Walter is greatly indebted to a loan shark. He gives Bingham money for Walter, and after Bingham presents it as his own, Walter tells Anstruther that Muriel loves Bingham. When Bingham confirms this, Anstruther sends Muriel a letter freeing her, but she again refuses Bingham's proposal. After Bingham and his detachment save Anstruther's regiment from being annihilated by the Boers, Anstruther risks his life to save Bingham. Bingham confesses, and when Anstruther is offered the Victoria Cross, he arranges for it to go instead to Bingham. Back in England, Anstruther and Muriel marry.

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Legend
Viewed by AFI
Partially Viewed
Offscreen Credit
Name Occurs Before Title
AFI Life Achievement Award

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