Pressure Point (1962)

91 mins | Melodrama | 19 September 1962

Director:

Hubert Cornfield

Producer:

Stanley Kramer

Cinematographer:

Ernest Haller

Production Designer:

Rudolph Sternad

Production Company:

Larcas Productions
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HISTORY

A news item in the 27 Oct 1961 DV referred to the film by its working title, Point Blank. The 2 Nov 1961 DV noted that actor Bobby Darin was loaned to the project by Paramount Pictures as the final film under his contract. Both he and co-star Sidney Poitier were guaranteed a percentage of the profits. In the 22 Nov 1961 Var, director Hubert Cornfield explained that the picture would be shot in an innovative style combining “stage technique and highly intricate cinematic art.” The budget was estimated at $1 million. The 16 Nov 1961 DV stated that Poitier’s and Darin’s characters would be known as “doctor” and “patient,” respectively, rather than having proper names. Principal photography began 20 Nov 1961 at Universal Studios in Los Angeles, CA, (known at the time as Revue Studios) according to 24 Nov 1961 DV production charts. The 1 Dec 1961 DV credited Darin with improvising the line, “Going stir crazy,” when Poitier’s character finds him “ladling a cauldron of soup.” Hubert Cornfield admitted to the 22 Jan 1961 DV that he initially opposed the casting of Darin, but changed his mind after witnessing the actor’s performance.
       Following the completion of principal photography, the 2 Mar 1962 DV reported that Darin and Poitier would resume filming for two days on 12 Mar 1962. Peter Falk joined the cast for the opening and closing scenes, as noted in the 12 Mar 1962 ...

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A news item in the 27 Oct 1961 DV referred to the film by its working title, Point Blank. The 2 Nov 1961 DV noted that actor Bobby Darin was loaned to the project by Paramount Pictures as the final film under his contract. Both he and co-star Sidney Poitier were guaranteed a percentage of the profits. In the 22 Nov 1961 Var, director Hubert Cornfield explained that the picture would be shot in an innovative style combining “stage technique and highly intricate cinematic art.” The budget was estimated at $1 million. The 16 Nov 1961 DV stated that Poitier’s and Darin’s characters would be known as “doctor” and “patient,” respectively, rather than having proper names. Principal photography began 20 Nov 1961 at Universal Studios in Los Angeles, CA, (known at the time as Revue Studios) according to 24 Nov 1961 DV production charts. The 1 Dec 1961 DV credited Darin with improvising the line, “Going stir crazy,” when Poitier’s character finds him “ladling a cauldron of soup.” Hubert Cornfield admitted to the 22 Jan 1961 DV that he initially opposed the casting of Darin, but changed his mind after witnessing the actor’s performance.
       Following the completion of principal photography, the 2 Mar 1962 DV reported that Darin and Poitier would resume filming for two days on 12 Mar 1962. Peter Falk joined the cast for the opening and closing scenes, as noted in the 12 Mar 1962 DV. Two days later, DV announced the official title as Pressure Point. Bobby Darin completed his scenes on Stage 30 on 15 Mar 1962, as reported in the that day’s DV. Afterward, he was expected on Stage 31 for If a Man Answers (1962, see entry).
       The 29 Mar 1962 DV stated that composer Ernest Gold was reportedly writing “the first electronic film score” for the picture. Gold began recording with a fifty-piece orchestra on 1 May 1962, according to that day’s DV. The 6 Sep 1962 DV noted that Laura Weston provided lyrics for Gold’s theme, “Tic Tac Toe,” to be published by Chappell Music.
       Pressure Point opened 19 Sep 1962 in Los Angeles, and 10 Oct 1962 in New York City. Reviews were mixed, with the 11 Oct 1962 NYT complaining that the picture’s “ugly truths” were “blunted with too many theatrical contrivances.” An article in the 9 Sep 1962 LAT noted that Hubert Cornfield’s cinematic and narrative styles were influenced by television. Examples included “‘staggering’ of players one behind the other” to fit a narrow frame, and segmenting the story into “a series of dialogues between its two principals.”
       The 15 Nov 1962 LAT quoted Poitier, who commended Stanley Kramer before a session of the U.S. House of Representatives Committee on Education and Labor, particularly for the producer’s decision to have the source material’s Jewish Caucasian doctor rewritten as an African American. In Poitier’s opinion, the gesture not only demonstrated Kramer’s sensitivity to race relations, but also enhanced the film’s dramatic aspects. Conversely, the 17 Oct 1962 Var noted that columnist Jack O’Brian, of the New York Journal-American, considered Poitier’s casting to be merely a cynical marketing ploy. Months later, the 20 Mar 1963 Var revealed that the picture was not commercially successful because the distributor chose mass marketing over developing an audience in art theaters.
       A full-page advertisement in the 14 Nov 1962 DV displayed several reviews predicting an Academy Award nomination for Bobby Darin. While the predictions were incorrect, Darin received a Golden Globe nomination for Best Actor – Drama, and was voted Motion Picture Personality of the Year by the Boston, MA, Masquers Club.
       Casting announcements included stage actress Anne Barton in her motion picture debut (28 Nov 1961 DV), Craig Cooke (5 Jan 1962 DV), Dave White (9 Jan 1962 DV), Jack Miltown (24 Nov 1961 DV), and Alvin Kahn (12 Dec 1961 DV).
Included in the film are newsreel clips of a wartime Nazi Bund rally in Madison Square Garden and march music from Judgment at Nuremberg.

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GEOGRAPHIC LOCATIONS
PERSONAL & COMPANY INDEX CREDITS
HISTORY CREDITS
CREDIT TYPE
CREDIT
Corporate note credit:
SOURCE CITATIONS
SOURCE
DATE
PAGE
Daily Variety
27 Oct 1961
p. 1
Daily Variety
2 Nov 1961
p. 2
Daily Variety
16 Nov 1961
p. 1
Daily Variety
24 Nov 1961
p. 2, 7
Daily Variety
28 Nov 1961
p. 3, 14
Daily Variety
1 Dec 1961
p. 2
Daily Variety
12 Dec 1961
p. 2
Daily Variety
15 Dec 1961
p. 2
Daily Variety
5 Jan 1962
p. 4
Daily Variety
9 Jan 1962
p. 5
Daily Variety
22 Jan 1962
p. 2
Daily Variety
2 Mar 1962
p. 2
Daily Variety
12 Mar 1962
p. 2
Daily Variety
15 Mar 1962
p. 2
Daily Variety
29 Mar 1962
p. 10
Daily Variety
1 May 1962
p. 6
Daily Variety
6 Sep 1962
p. 5
Daily Variety
7 Sep 1962
p. 3
Daily Variety
14 Nov 1962
p. 16
Daily Variety
16 Nov 1962
p. 8
Daily Variety
8 Feb 1963
p. 5
Los Angeles Times
9 Sep 1962
Section A, p. 1, 9
Los Angeles Times
19 Sep 1962
Section C, p. 14
Los Angeles Times
20 Sep 1962
Section C, p. 9
Los Angeles Times
15 Nov 1962
Section A, p. 11
New York Times
10 Oct 1962
p. 57
New York Times
11 Oct 1962
p. 47
Variety
22 Nov 1961
p. 3
Variety
14 Mar 1962
p. 4
Variety
17 Oct 1962
p. 3
Variety
20 Mar 1963
p. 18
CAST
PRODUCTION CREDITS
NAME
PARENT COMPANY
PRODUCTION COMPANY
PRODUCTION TEXT
A Stanley Kramer Production
DISTRIBUTION COMPANY
NAME
CREDITED AS
CREDIT
DIRECTORS
Asst dir
Asst dir
PRODUCER
PHOTOGRAPHY
Conrad Hall
Cam op
ART DIRECTORS
Prod des
Art dir
FILM EDITOR
SET DECORATOR
Set dec
MUSIC
SOUND
VISUAL EFFECTS
Opt eff
MAKEUP
Makeup
Hairstyles
PRODUCTION MISC
Prod mgr
Spider web spinner
SOURCES
LITERARY
Based on the short story "Destiny's Tot" by Robert Mitchell Lindner in The Fifty-Minute Hour: A Collection of True Psychoanalytic Tales (New York, 1955).
LITERARY SOURCE AUTHOR
DETAILS
Alternate Title:
Point Blank
Release Date:
19 September 1962
Premiere Information:
Los Angeles opening: 19 Sep 1962; New York opening: 10 Oct 1962
Production Date:
20 Nov 1961--15 Mar 1962
Copyright Info
Claimant
Date
Copyright Number
Larcas Productions
21 September 1962
LP23094
Duration(in mins):
91
Country:
United States
Language:
English
SYNOPSIS

A young psychiatrist is unable to make progress with a black patient who hates whites, and he asks his superior, a black, to remove him from the case. The superior, however, tells the younger man of a similar assignment he dealt with years before. While serving on the staff of a Federal prison during World War II, the psychiatrist is asked to treat a young Nazi imprisoned for subversion. The prisoner suffers from sleeplessness, nightmares, and blackouts. Despite his hatred of blacks, the patient submits to therapy in hopes that it will end his terror. Events from the man's past help explain some of his disturbances: his father was a drunken sadist who resented the boy for being the cause of his marriage to a whining semi-invalid; the patient created an imaginary playmate whom he bullied; he left home at an early age and exhibited sadistic tendencies in a drunken barroom orgy; and he joined the Nazi party after he was barred from the home of a Jewish girl whose father felt him unworthy of his daughter. The patient finds relief after the psychiatrist explains the causes of his nightmares, but, once able to sleep, he refuses to continue his therapy. Because the patient is still a Nazi, the psychiatrist refuses to recommend his release, but prison authorities prevail and the patient is paroled. The psychiatrist regards himself as a failure because the patient's racism has swayed him from a disinterested role as an analyst. Shortly after his release, the patient brutally murders an old man and is executed. After hearing of his superior's experience, the younger doctor decides to continue with his ...

More Less

A young psychiatrist is unable to make progress with a black patient who hates whites, and he asks his superior, a black, to remove him from the case. The superior, however, tells the younger man of a similar assignment he dealt with years before. While serving on the staff of a Federal prison during World War II, the psychiatrist is asked to treat a young Nazi imprisoned for subversion. The prisoner suffers from sleeplessness, nightmares, and blackouts. Despite his hatred of blacks, the patient submits to therapy in hopes that it will end his terror. Events from the man's past help explain some of his disturbances: his father was a drunken sadist who resented the boy for being the cause of his marriage to a whining semi-invalid; the patient created an imaginary playmate whom he bullied; he left home at an early age and exhibited sadistic tendencies in a drunken barroom orgy; and he joined the Nazi party after he was barred from the home of a Jewish girl whose father felt him unworthy of his daughter. The patient finds relief after the psychiatrist explains the causes of his nightmares, but, once able to sleep, he refuses to continue his therapy. Because the patient is still a Nazi, the psychiatrist refuses to recommend his release, but prison authorities prevail and the patient is paroled. The psychiatrist regards himself as a failure because the patient's racism has swayed him from a disinterested role as an analyst. Shortly after his release, the patient brutally murders an old man and is executed. After hearing of his superior's experience, the younger doctor decides to continue with his case.

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Legend
Viewed by AFI
Partially Viewed
Offscreen Credit
Name Occurs Before Title
AFI Life Achievement Award

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