Black Gold (1947)

90-92 mins | Drama | 16 August 1947

Director:

Phil Karlson

Producer:

Jeffrey Bernerd

Cinematographer:

Harry Neumann

Editor:

Roy Livingston

Production Designer:

E. R. Hickson

Production Company:

Allied Artists Productions, Inc.
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HISTORY

This was the first Monogram film made in color. Contemporary reviews note that the film was based on the real-life adventures of Black Gold, the longshot winner of the 1924 Kentucky Derby. HR news items provide the following information about the production: Some background footage was filmed at the Kentucky Derby race at Churchill Downs in Louisville, KY, on 4 May 1946, and at a Tijuana racetrack. Other scenes were shot at Vasquez Rocks, in Chatsworth, CA, and Hollywood Park, in Los Angeles. A 1 Apr 1946 HR news item stated that because the black colt that played "Black Gold," which Monogram purchased and named Black Gold, was born on the last weekend of Mar 1946, the film would take almost a year to complete. In Nov 1946, principal photography was delayed for two weeks because of a shutdown at the Cinecolor plant. After seeing some of the dailies, Monogram increased the film's budget to $100,000. Clem McCarthy, a professional racetrack commentator, was assigned to make a special trailer for the film in May 1947. In mid-Jun 1947, American Indians from nine tribes were invited to attend a special screening of the film in Los Angeles, as well as a "powwow" at Farmer's Market, which was proclaimed a temporary "Indian reservation." To promote the film in Los Angeles, an Indian village with five teepees and twelve Indians was set up at a drugstore near Beverly Hills. HR news items list Harry Woods, Carmen D'Antonio and Bob Patten as cast members, but their participation in the final film has not been confirmed. Anthony Quinn and Katherine De ...

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This was the first Monogram film made in color. Contemporary reviews note that the film was based on the real-life adventures of Black Gold, the longshot winner of the 1924 Kentucky Derby. HR news items provide the following information about the production: Some background footage was filmed at the Kentucky Derby race at Churchill Downs in Louisville, KY, on 4 May 1946, and at a Tijuana racetrack. Other scenes were shot at Vasquez Rocks, in Chatsworth, CA, and Hollywood Park, in Los Angeles. A 1 Apr 1946 HR news item stated that because the black colt that played "Black Gold," which Monogram purchased and named Black Gold, was born on the last weekend of Mar 1946, the film would take almost a year to complete. In Nov 1946, principal photography was delayed for two weeks because of a shutdown at the Cinecolor plant. After seeing some of the dailies, Monogram increased the film's budget to $100,000. Clem McCarthy, a professional racetrack commentator, was assigned to make a special trailer for the film in May 1947. In mid-Jun 1947, American Indians from nine tribes were invited to attend a special screening of the film in Los Angeles, as well as a "powwow" at Farmer's Market, which was proclaimed a temporary "Indian reservation." To promote the film in Los Angeles, an Indian village with five teepees and twelve Indians was set up at a drugstore near Beverly Hills. HR news items list Harry Woods, Carmen D'Antonio and Bob Patten as cast members, but their participation in the final film has not been confirmed. Anthony Quinn and Katherine de Mille were married at the time of this production. Black Gold marked the only time they appeared on screen together. They divorced in 1965.

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GEOGRAPHIC LOCATIONS
SOURCE CITATIONS
SOURCE
DATE
PAGE
Box Office
28 Jun 1947
---
Daily Variety
23 Jun 1947
---
Film Daily
26 Jun 1947
p. 5
Hollywood Reporter
18 Jan 1946
p. 2
Hollywood Reporter
1 Apr 1946
p. 8
Hollywood Reporter
5 Nov 1946
p. 15
Hollywood Reporter
22 Nov 1946
p. 19
Hollywood Reporter
2 Dec 1946
p. 9
Hollywood Reporter
3 Dec 1946
p. 11
Hollywood Reporter
6 Dec 1946
p. 16
Hollywood Reporter
16 Dec 1946
p. 20
Hollywood Reporter
18 Dec 1946
p. 19
Hollywood Reporter
24 Jan 1947
p. 18
Hollywood Reporter
8 May 1947
p. 10
Hollywood Reporter
19 Jun 1947
p. 9
Hollywood Reporter
23 Jun 1947
p. 3
Hollywood Reporter
25 Sep 1947. p. 13
---
Independent Film Journal
4 Jan 1947
p. 34
Motion Picture Herald Product Digest
28 Jun 1947
---
New York Times
5 Sep 1947
p. 16
Variety
25 Jun 1947
p. 8
CAST
PRODUCTION CREDITS
NAME
PARENT COMPANY
DISTRIBUTION COMPANY
NAME
CREDITED AS
CREDIT
DIRECTORS
Bob Farfan
Asst dir
Asst dir
B. Reaves Eason
Racing seq dir by
PRODUCER
WRITERS
Orig story by
PHOTOGRAPHY
Photog
Cam tech
ART DIRECTORS
E. R. Hickson
Art dir
Dave Milton
Asst art dir
FILM EDITORS
Supv film ed
Film ed
SET DECORATOR
Set dec
COSTUMES
Cost supv
MUSIC
Mus dir
SOUND
VISUAL EFFECTS
A. J. Lohman
Spec eff
MAKEUP
Makeup
PRODUCTION MISC
Commentary on the Kentucky Derby by
Scenes of the Kentucky Derby photog courtesy of
Prod mgr
Tech adv
Indian history and ethnology
Prod mgr
Commentary of the Tijuana race
COLOR PERSONNEL
Cinecolor supv
DETAILS
Release Date:
16 August 1947
Production Date:
late Nov 1946--late Jan 1947
Copyright Info
Claimant
Date
Copyright Number
Allied Artists Productions, Inc.
6 September 1947
LP1189
Physical Properties:
Sound
Western Electric Recording
Color
Cinecolor
Duration(in mins):
90-92
Country:
United States
SYNOPSIS

South of the Mexican border, Davey, a Chinese boy, is orphaned when his father, whom he only recently met, is killed by thieving white men. The boy is befriended by an Indian named Charley Eagle, whose father was also killed by white men. Charley enters his thoroughbred mare, Black Hope, in a race south of the border and is tricked by Dan Toland, a crooked American, into selling Black Hope to him after she wins the race. Charley returns Toland's money in the night, retrieves Black Hope and returns to his humble ranch in Oklahoma with Davey. Charley's wife Sarah, who is well-educated, insists that Davey attend school, but when the schoolboys tease him because of his yellow skin, Davey refuses to go. Finally, Sarah decides to adopt Davey, and he agrees to begin school. After an oilman gives the Eagles an advance for allowing him to drill on their land, Charley pays for a thoroughbred stud owned by Colonel Caldwell to impregnate Black Hope. The mare is unable to walk following the birth of her male colt, however, and Charley must shoot her. Within months, the Eagles strike oil, and Charley names the colt Black Gold. After the now-rich Charley is hit by a beam at the oil rig, he is forced to walk with a cane. Charley is nonetheless determined to win the Kentucky Derby and arranges for his old friend Buckey to train Black Gold, with Davey as his jockey. One day while training, Buckey's pet goat, Beautiful, crosses Black Gold's path on the racetrack, causing Davey to fall. He is not hurt, but Charley has a heart ...

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South of the Mexican border, Davey, a Chinese boy, is orphaned when his father, whom he only recently met, is killed by thieving white men. The boy is befriended by an Indian named Charley Eagle, whose father was also killed by white men. Charley enters his thoroughbred mare, Black Hope, in a race south of the border and is tricked by Dan Toland, a crooked American, into selling Black Hope to him after she wins the race. Charley returns Toland's money in the night, retrieves Black Hope and returns to his humble ranch in Oklahoma with Davey. Charley's wife Sarah, who is well-educated, insists that Davey attend school, but when the schoolboys tease him because of his yellow skin, Davey refuses to go. Finally, Sarah decides to adopt Davey, and he agrees to begin school. After an oilman gives the Eagles an advance for allowing him to drill on their land, Charley pays for a thoroughbred stud owned by Colonel Caldwell to impregnate Black Hope. The mare is unable to walk following the birth of her male colt, however, and Charley must shoot her. Within months, the Eagles strike oil, and Charley names the colt Black Gold. After the now-rich Charley is hit by a beam at the oil rig, he is forced to walk with a cane. Charley is nonetheless determined to win the Kentucky Derby and arranges for his old friend Buckey to train Black Gold, with Davey as his jockey. One day while training, Buckey's pet goat, Beautiful, crosses Black Gold's path on the racetrack, causing Davey to fall. He is not hurt, but Charley has a heart attack. Charley has often left Sarah unannounced when he has had a yen for the great outdoors, but now he leaves her for good to die alone. She, Davey and Black Gold visit Charley as he camps and hear his last words, "She won." At the Kentucky Derby, Black Gold competes with Toland's favored horse, Corsair, and wins. As Sarah accepts the gold cup from Colonel Caldwell on behalf of all Indians, she repeats her husband's dying words, "She won."

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Legend
Viewed by AFI
Partially Viewed
Offscreen Credit
Name Occurs Before Title
AFI Life Achievement Award

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The American Film Institute is grateful to Sir Paul Getty KBE and the Sir Paul Getty KBE Estate for their dedication to the art of the moving image and their support for the AFI Catalog of Feature Films and without whose support AFI would not have been able to achieve this historical landmark in this epic scholarly endeavor.