South of St. Louis (1949)

88 or 90 mins | Western | 12 March 1949

Director:

Ray Enright

Producer:

Milton Sperling

Cinematographer:

Karl Freund

Production Designer:

Leo K. Kuter

Production Company:

United States Pictures, Inc.
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HISTORY

The film's working title was Distant Drums. According to press releases included in the file on the film at the AMPAS Library, Lilli Palmer was to star in the film and Ben Hecht was to write the screenplay. Publicity material in the AMPAS Library production file on the film states that "South of St. Louis," is a Civil War term used to describe army deserters. ...

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The film's working title was Distant Drums. According to press releases included in the file on the film at the AMPAS Library, Lilli Palmer was to star in the film and Ben Hecht was to write the screenplay. Publicity material in the AMPAS Library production file on the film states that "South of St. Louis," is a Civil War term used to describe army deserters.

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SOURCE CITATIONS
SOURCE
DATE
PAGE
Box Office
19 Feb 1949
---
Daily Variety
15 Feb 1949
p. 3
Film Daily
24 Feb 1949
p. 8
Hollywood Reporter
28 May 1948
p. 19
Hollywood Reporter
3 Jul 1948
p. 13
Hollywood Reporter
15 Feb 1949
p. 3
Hollywood Reporter
1 Mar 1949
p. 2
Motion Picture Herald Product Digest
19 Feb 1949
p. 4505
New York Times
7 Mar 1949
p. 17
Variety
16 Feb 1949
p. 13
CAST
PRODUCTION CREDITS
NAME
PARENT COMPANY
PRODUCTION COMPANY
DISTRIBUTION COMPANY
NAME
CREDITED AS
CREDIT
DIRECTORS
Dial dir
Les Guthrie
Asst dir
PRODUCER
WRITERS
PHOTOGRAPHY
Dir of photog
ART DIRECTOR
Leo K. Kuter
Art dir
FILM EDITOR
SET DECORATOR
COSTUMES
MUSIC
SOUND
Charles Lang
Sd
MAKEUP
Makeup artist
PRODUCTION MISC
Unit mgr
COLOR PERSONNEL
Technicolor col dir
SOURCES
SONGS
"Too Much Love," music and lyrics by Ray Heindorf and Ralph Blane.
SONGWRITER/COMPOSER
DETAILS
Alternate Title:
Distant Drums
Release Date:
12 March 1949
Premiere Information:
Premiere in Brownsville, TX: 1 Mar 1949
Production Date:
late May--late Jul 1948
Copyright Info
Claimant
Date
Copyright Number
United States Pictures, Inc.
12 March 1949
LP2210
Physical Properties:
Sound
RCA Sound System
Color
Technicolor
Duration(in mins):
88 or 90
Country:
United States
SYNOPSIS

During the Civil War, Luke Cottrell and his guerrilla raiders plunder the area south of St. Louis, Missouri in the name of the Union army. Driven from their land, settlers filter into Texas. After Cottrell burns the Three Bell Ranch belonging to Kip Davis and his partners, Charlie Burns and Lee Price, the partners vow vengeance. Despite the entreaties of Kip's fiancée, Deborah Miller, to join her in the small town of Edenton, the partners head to the Texas border town of Brownsville to look for Cottrell. Once they reach Brownsville, Lee decides to join the Confederate army, and Kip and Charlie try to raise a stake to rebuild their ranch. Rouge de Lisle, a saloon singer, offers Kip fifty dollars to transport a wagon of furniture, but when the shipment turns out to be filled with firearms, Kip is arrested. On the way to the stockade, however, a sympathizer drops Kip on the road, where Rouge picks him up. She then proposes that he and Charlie join her in smuggling guns for the Confederacy from Matamoros, Mexico into Brownsville. When the trio reaches Matamoros, Rouge's accomplice, Henri Brugnon, informs them that he has sold all his guns to Cottrell. Meanwhile, Charlie hires a gang of men, including Slim Hansen, a former associate of Cottrell. Some months later, Kip and Charlie bring a load of guns into Texas and find Cottrell waiting for them on the other side of the border. A gunfight ensues, and Kip's men are rescued by a contingent of Confederate soldiers, including Lee. When Kip and the others arrive in Edenton, Deb again begs him to stay, ...

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During the Civil War, Luke Cottrell and his guerrilla raiders plunder the area south of St. Louis, Missouri in the name of the Union army. Driven from their land, settlers filter into Texas. After Cottrell burns the Three Bell Ranch belonging to Kip Davis and his partners, Charlie Burns and Lee Price, the partners vow vengeance. Despite the entreaties of Kip's fiancée, Deborah Miller, to join her in the small town of Edenton, the partners head to the Texas border town of Brownsville to look for Cottrell. Once they reach Brownsville, Lee decides to join the Confederate army, and Kip and Charlie try to raise a stake to rebuild their ranch. Rouge de Lisle, a saloon singer, offers Kip fifty dollars to transport a wagon of furniture, but when the shipment turns out to be filled with firearms, Kip is arrested. On the way to the stockade, however, a sympathizer drops Kip on the road, where Rouge picks him up. She then proposes that he and Charlie join her in smuggling guns for the Confederacy from Matamoros, Mexico into Brownsville. When the trio reaches Matamoros, Rouge's accomplice, Henri Brugnon, informs them that he has sold all his guns to Cottrell. Meanwhile, Charlie hires a gang of men, including Slim Hansen, a former associate of Cottrell. Some months later, Kip and Charlie bring a load of guns into Texas and find Cottrell waiting for them on the other side of the border. A gunfight ensues, and Kip's men are rescued by a contingent of Confederate soldiers, including Lee. When Kip and the others arrive in Edenton, Deb again begs him to stay, but Kip is determined to make enough money to rebuild his ranch and continues to smuggle guns. After Brownsville is recaptured by the rebel forces, Kip wants to return to Three Bell. Lee, who is now a lieutenant in the army, chooses to continue fighting, and Charlie, who has become more interested in money than in ranching, decides to remain with the gunrunners. Kip then asks Deb to join him at the ranch, but she is working as a nurse, and does not want to leave her duties. Rouge, who has fallen in love with Kip, is relieved when he returns to smuggling. After Cottrell threatens to kill Kip and Charlie if they return to Matamoros, Slim suggests that they steal the shipment of arms before it reaches the Mexican city. Kip and his men dress up as Union soldiers and steal the guns, but later, meet a contingent of Confederate soldiers at the border. Mistaking them for the enemy, the rebels open fire and many soldiers are killed during the ensuing gunfight. Lee suspects the truth and ends his partnership with Kip and Charlie. Then Cottrell kills one of Kip's men, and Kip resolves to kill him. Slim warns Cottrell, hoping to eliminate Kip so that Charlie will become the leader of the gang. Kip avoids the ambush, but before Cottrell can tell him about Slim's doublecross, Slim kills him. Kip then returns to Edenton, where he learns that Deb has fallen in love with Lee. Having lost both of his friends and his fiancée, Kip leaves for Matamoros, accompanied by Rouge. After the war ends, Lee joins the newly established Texas Rangers. He is sent to Brownsville, where he is threatened by Charlie. Unknown to Lee, Deb rides to Matamoros to ask for Kip's help. With Rouge's encouragement, Kip rides to Lee's aid. At the last minute, Charlie joins his old friends, but the treacherous Slim shoots him. Before he dies, Kip promises Charlie that the ranch will always remain the Three Bell. Later, he marries Rouge and returns to rebuild the ranch.

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Legend
Viewed by AFI
Partially Viewed
Offscreen Credit
Name Occurs Before Title
AFI Life Achievement Award

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