All the Young Men
(1960)
86-87 mins | Drama | September 1960
Director:
Hall BartlettWriter:
Hall BartlettProducer:
Hall BartlettCinematographer:
Daniel FappEditor:
Al ClarkProduction Designer:
Carl AndersonProduction Companies:
Hall Bartlett Productions, Inc., Ladd Enterprises, Inc., Jaguar Productions, Inc.The film's working title was All the Fine Young Men. The opening cast credits differ from the end credits: In the opening credits, Alan Ladd and Sidney Poitier are listed first, above the title, and are followed by James Darren, Glen Corbett and the others. Ingemar Johansson is listed last in the opening credits. Onscreen credits note that exterior scenes were filmed at Montana's Glacier National Park through courtesy of the Dept. of the Interior.
According to news items and an article about the production in AmCin, a crew of seventy traveled to St. Mary's, MT, an Eastern gateway to Glacier National Park, seventeen miles from the Canadian border, but because of warm weather, fog, blizzard conditions and a gale that destroyed the Korean farmhouse set, filming was continued on a Hollywood sound stage covered with silicate to simulate snow. Later, the company moved to Mt. Hood, OR, where the weather caused further problems. The scene in which two Marines set fire to a tank was shot in a parking lot at a lodge to avoid having ski lifts appear in the frame. Because of delays, shooting was not completed until 54 days after it began, although the original schedule called for 28 days.
According to news items, the start date of the production was determined by Sidney Poitier's schedule in the Broadway play A Raisin in the Sun; Poitier left the role to be in the film, then returned to the play following shooting. Although Hall Bartlett's onscreen credit reads "written, produced and directed by Hall Bartlett," a Mar 1959 HR news item noted that the ...
The film's working title was All the Fine Young Men. The opening cast credits differ from the end credits: In the opening credits, Alan Ladd and Sidney Poitier are listed first, above the title, and are followed by James Darren, Glen Corbett and the others. Ingemar Johansson is listed last in the opening credits. Onscreen credits note that exterior scenes were filmed at Montana's Glacier National Park through courtesy of the Dept. of the Interior.
According to news items and an article about the production in AmCin, a crew of seventy traveled to St. Mary's, MT, an Eastern gateway to Glacier National Park, seventeen miles from the Canadian border, but because of warm weather, fog, blizzard conditions and a gale that destroyed the Korean farmhouse set, filming was continued on a Hollywood sound stage covered with silicate to simulate snow. Later, the company moved to Mt. Hood, OR, where the weather caused further problems. The scene in which two Marines set fire to a tank was shot in a parking lot at a lodge to avoid having ski lifts appear in the frame. Because of delays, shooting was not completed until 54 days after it began, although the original schedule called for 28 days.
According to news items, the start date of the production was determined by Sidney Poitier's schedule in the Broadway play A Raisin in the Sun; Poitier left the role to be in the film, then returned to the play following shooting. Although Hall Bartlett's onscreen credit reads "written, produced and directed by Hall Bartlett," a Mar 1959 HR news item noted that the original story was to be written by Bartlett and Gene Coon. Coon's contribution to the story has not been verified, however. The news item added that Bartlett initially planned to produce the picture in partnership with John Champion, but later decided to make it as a solo venture. Jaguar Productions, Inc. was Alan Ladd's company, and Ladd Enterprises, Inc. was a co-copyright claimant. According to a DV news item, Jeffrey Hunter was sought for the co-starring role, and Stuart Whitman was also considered for a role, possibly for the same part. All the Young Men marked the screen debut and only American film role of Swedish world heavyweight boxing champion Ingemar Johansson.
According to a HR news item, topical comedian Mort Sahl's contract had "the unusual stipulation that Sahl write all his own dialogue....[Bartlett] handed Sahl the story outline and told him to put in his own words for his role." The HR review noted, "Sahl's monologue on some of life's incongruities is deftly inserted and brightly played."
According to the AmCin article, director of photography Daniel Fapp "violated a theory of exposure long held by most photographers" and opened up one stop above the exposure indicated on his light meter when he shot snow scenes, rather than decreasing exposure one stop. Fapp also shot so as to use the sun's light as a cross-light or back-light, rather than the key source, for which he used arc booster lights. Fapp shot night sequences "day-for-night."
According to letters in the file on the film in the MPAA/PCA Collection at the AMPAS Library, the PCA advised Bartlett and Columbia officials to drop the word "nigger" from the script; however, in the final film, the character "Bracken" uses the word in a verbal attack on "Towler." Many reviews commented that the picture presented a non-stereotypical portrayal of a black man.
In October 1950, shortly after U.S. forces invade Korea, an advance Marine unit is sent to find and hold a farmhouse that is situated in a strategic mountain pass. As the Marines make their way down a snow-covered mountainside, they are attacked by waiting Chinese troops. Just before he dies, Lt. Earl D. Toland orders Sgt. Eddie Towler, the unit's only black man, to take charge of the few surviving Marines, even though Towler suggests that Sgt. Kincaid, a veteran who has been with the outfit for eleven years, is better prepared to direct the unit. Towler guides the men across the slippery, heavily mined slopes, and during the trek, Kincaid rescues one of the men when he slips and lands among the mines. As they reach the farmhouse, one of the men panics and throws a grenade inside the courtyard walls, seriously injuring a Korean woman who lives there with her part-French daughter and grandson. Once inside, the men begin to worry that the numerous Chinese troops in the area will kill them all before the advancing Marine battalion can reach them, but Towler orders the men to hold their position at all costs. Bracken, a Southern bigot, claims that black men are unsuited to be leaders. Kincaid, who thinks the men should be moved even though it would mean losing the pass to the enemy and thereby endangering their entire battalion, suggests that Towler wants to remain in the farmhouse merely to prove himself. Determined to carry out Toland's commands, Towler claims that he will kill any man who refuses to act like a Marine and defend the farmhouse. That night, ...
In October 1950, shortly after U.S. forces invade Korea, an advance Marine unit is sent to find and hold a farmhouse that is situated in a strategic mountain pass. As the Marines make their way down a snow-covered mountainside, they are attacked by waiting Chinese troops. Just before he dies, Lt. Earl D. Toland orders Sgt. Eddie Towler, the unit's only black man, to take charge of the few surviving Marines, even though Towler suggests that Sgt. Kincaid, a veteran who has been with the outfit for eleven years, is better prepared to direct the unit. Towler guides the men across the slippery, heavily mined slopes, and during the trek, Kincaid rescues one of the men when he slips and lands among the mines. As they reach the farmhouse, one of the men panics and throws a grenade inside the courtyard walls, seriously injuring a Korean woman who lives there with her part-French daughter and grandson. Once inside, the men begin to worry that the numerous Chinese troops in the area will kill them all before the advancing Marine battalion can reach them, but Towler orders the men to hold their position at all costs. Bracken, a Southern bigot, claims that black men are unsuited to be leaders. Kincaid, who thinks the men should be moved even though it would mean losing the pass to the enemy and thereby endangering their entire battalion, suggests that Towler wants to remain in the farmhouse merely to prove himself. Determined to carry out Toland's commands, Towler claims that he will kill any man who refuses to act like a Marine and defend the farmhouse. That night, as Towler contemplates their difficult situation, the men reminisce about home. A recent immigrant from Sweden named Torgil, who wants to become a citizen and bring his family to the U.S., sings a song from his native land. Crane, a cynical corporal, tells amusingly irreverent stories about high-ranking officers, and a young soldier named Cotton sings and accompanies himself on a Korean stringed instrument. Before long, an enemy patrol unit advances on the house and the shooting begins. The Marines repulse these troops, and Hunter, a Navajo from Arizona nicknamed "The Chief," volunteers to scout the area for other enemy soldiers. The Chinese capture Hunter and accompany him back to the farmhouse. To save his unit, Hunter refrains from giving the password and dies with his Chinese captors when Towler and Kincaid fire on the intruders. After Hunter's burial, the Eurasian woman living in the house thanks Towler for helping her, telling him that one day, his color will make no difference to the others. Bracken gets drunk and attacks the woman, whereupon Towler fights him and, after enduring Bracken's racist insults and epithets, threatens to kill him if he touches the woman again. After another battle with Chinese troops that costs the life of one of the men, Towler and Kincaid come to blows, but their fight is interrupted by the sound of an approaching tank. Towler and Kincaid sneak onto the tank and set it ablaze, but Kincaid's leg is crushed as he tries to get out of the way, and it must be amputated by the medic, who is unsure of his ability. Encouraged by Towler, the medic continues with the operation, and Towler donates his own blood to keep Kincaid alive despite Bracken's objections. As a line of Chinese tanks approaches, Towler orders the Marines to safer ground and protects Kincaid during an explosion, then carries him out of the farmhouse. The enemy is about to reach the two men when U.S. planes appear overhead and blast the Chinese troops. Greatly relieved, Towler and Kincaid wish each other a merry Christmas.
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