Gateway (1938)

73-74 mins | Drama | 5 August 1938

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HISTORY

The onscreen credits misspell the name of actor Fritz Leiber as "Fritz Lieber." The working title of this film was Ellis Island. According to a HR news item from Dec 1937, Twentieth Century-Fox purchased an original story entitled "Ellis Island" from "Prince" Michael Romanoff, known as an impostor who posed as a member of the Romanoff dynasty. In the late 1930s, he opened Romanoff's restaurant in Beverly Hills and became wealthy with a chain of restaurants. The story, according to the news item, was to star Annabella, Raymond Griffith was to produce, and Don Ettlinger and Karl Tunberg were assigned to write the screenplay. According to the Twentieth Century-Fox Produced Scripts Collection at the UCLA Theater Arts Library, Edith Skouras and Kathryn Scola, rather than Ettlinger and Tunberg, prepared a story outline, dated 17 Jan 1938. A 9 Feb 1938 HR news item states that the studio purchased an original story by Walter Reisch, also entitled "Ellis Island." That story, dated 29 Jan 1938, is in the Produced Scripts Collection. All subsequent work in the Produced Scripts Collection is by Lamar Trotti. It is not known if the story by Reisch, who received screen credit, was based on the story by Romanoff, or if any material contributed by Romanoff, Ettlinger, Tunberg, Skouras or Scola was included in the final film. HR production charts include Romanoff in the cast, but according to NYT, "Prince Mike, an old friend of the Bureau of Immigration, was going to play himself--that is, a bogus Russian nobleman. But Gregory Ratoff had to be substituted at the last minute ...

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The onscreen credits misspell the name of actor Fritz Leiber as "Fritz Lieber." The working title of this film was Ellis Island. According to a HR news item from Dec 1937, Twentieth Century-Fox purchased an original story entitled "Ellis Island" from "Prince" Michael Romanoff, known as an impostor who posed as a member of the Romanoff dynasty. In the late 1930s, he opened Romanoff's restaurant in Beverly Hills and became wealthy with a chain of restaurants. The story, according to the news item, was to star Annabella, Raymond Griffith was to produce, and Don Ettlinger and Karl Tunberg were assigned to write the screenplay. According to the Twentieth Century-Fox Produced Scripts Collection at the UCLA Theater Arts Library, Edith Skouras and Kathryn Scola, rather than Ettlinger and Tunberg, prepared a story outline, dated 17 Jan 1938. A 9 Feb 1938 HR news item states that the studio purchased an original story by Walter Reisch, also entitled "Ellis Island." That story, dated 29 Jan 1938, is in the Produced Scripts Collection. All subsequent work in the Produced Scripts Collection is by Lamar Trotti. It is not known if the story by Reisch, who received screen credit, was based on the story by Romanoff, or if any material contributed by Romanoff, Ettlinger, Tunberg, Skouras or Scola was included in the final film. HR production charts include Romanoff in the cast, but according to NYT, "Prince Mike, an old friend of the Bureau of Immigration, was going to play himself--that is, a bogus Russian nobleman. But Gregory Ratoff had to be substituted at the last minute because, it seems, Prince Mike wasn't bogus enough!"
       According to a HR news item, Twentieth Century-Fox offered Maurice Conn, who produced a film entitled Ellis Island in 1936 for Invincible (see above), $7,500 for a release to the title, but Conn turned them down. Twentieth Century-Fox then offered $100 to anyone working at the studio who could come up with a suitable new title. According to a HR news item, after critics acclaimed Arleen Whelan for her performance in Kidnapped (see AFI Catalog of Feature Films, 1931-40;F3. 2279), her part was enlarged for this film. Gladys George, J. Edward Bromberg, George Barbier and Sidney Blackmer are listed as cast members in HR production charts, but their participation in the final film is doubtful. According to modern sources, Ratoff directed the second unit, Leyland Hodgson played the ship's headwaiter, and James and Robert Haxton, Jr., seven-month-old twins, played the Hlawek baby. FD called the film a "Grand Hotel idea based on Ellis Island."

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PERSONAL & COMPANY INDEX CREDITS
HISTORY CREDITS
SOURCE CITATIONS
SOURCE
DATE
PAGE
Box Office
6 Aug 1938
---
Daily Variety
29 Jul 1938
p. 3
Film Daily
2 Aug 1938
p. 7
Hollywood Reporter
14 Dec 1937
p. 1
Hollywood Reporter
9 Feb 1938
p. 1
Hollywood Reporter
16 May 1938
p. 13
Hollywood Reporter
20 May 1938
p. 1
Hollywood Reporter
23 Jun 1938
p. 4
Hollywood Reporter
27 Jun 1938
p. 7
Hollywood Reporter
29 Jul 1938
p. 3
Motion Picture Daily
5 Aug 1938
p. 5
Motion Picture Herald
2 Jul 1938
p. 29
Motion Picture Herald
6 Aug 1938
p. 46
New York Times
8 Aug 1938
p. 9
Variety
10 Aug 1938
p. 12
CAST
NAME
CREDITED AS
CREDIT
Eddy Conrad
Montague Shaw
Joan Carol
Charles C. Wilson
Nicholas Kobliansky
+
PRODUCTION CREDITS
NAME
PARENT COMPANY
PRODUCTION TEXT
Darryl F. Zanuck in charge of production
DISTRIBUTION COMPANY
NAME
CREDITED AS
CREDIT
DIRECTORS
Asst dir
PRODUCER
Assoc prod
WRITERS
PHOTOGRAPHY
ART DIRECTORS
Art dir
FILM EDITOR
James B. Morley
Film ed
SET DECORATOR
Set dec
COSTUMES
MUSIC
Mus dir
DETAILS
Alternate Title:
Ellis Island
Release Date:
5 August 1938
Production Date:
16 May--late Jun 1938
Copyright Info
Claimant
Date
Copyright Number
Twentieth Century-Fox Film Corp.
5 August 1938
LP8344
Physical Properties:
Sound
Western Electric Mirrophonic Recording
Black and White
Duration(in mins):
73-74
Length(in feet):
6,657
Length(in reels):
8
Country:
United States
PCA No:
4365
SYNOPSIS

Dick Court, a world-weary war correspondent traveling on an ocean liner to the United States, notices Catherine O'Shea below on the second-class deck dancing to music coming from the first-class area. Dick opens the gate separating the two classes and invites Catherine up. Although at first she refuses, they soon dance together. The next night, Catherine, in a dress borrowed from Dick's aunt, Fay Sims, accompanies Dick to dinner, where she confesses, to his chagrin, that she is coming to America from Dublin to be married. Benjamin McNutt, an American mayor, flirts with Catherine and then follows her to the deck for air. Shortly thereafter, Dick and Fay find Catherine standing over McNutt's prone body. Catherine says that McNutt tried to kiss her and that she pushed him back, whereupon he slipped and hit his head. When he revives, McNutt, to protect himself, says that Catherine attacked him. The incident makes Walter Winchell's column, and when the boat approaches the Statue of Liberty, both Catherine and Fay, who had been denied admission several years earlier, are sent to Ellis Island for immigration hearings before a board of inquiry. At Ellis Island, Catherine tries to embrace her fiancé, Henry Porter, whom she met when he visited Ireland, but Henry pulls away and his suspicious brother Ernest tells of their family's displeasure with the publicity. Tony Cadona, an underworld figure under investigation, offers to help Catherine, but Dick, who knows that a woman friend of Tony's died supposedly from a fall from a window, warns him to lay off. At night, Catherine confesses to Fay that should her marriage plans fail, she ...

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Dick Court, a world-weary war correspondent traveling on an ocean liner to the United States, notices Catherine O'Shea below on the second-class deck dancing to music coming from the first-class area. Dick opens the gate separating the two classes and invites Catherine up. Although at first she refuses, they soon dance together. The next night, Catherine, in a dress borrowed from Dick's aunt, Fay Sims, accompanies Dick to dinner, where she confesses, to his chagrin, that she is coming to America from Dublin to be married. Benjamin McNutt, an American mayor, flirts with Catherine and then follows her to the deck for air. Shortly thereafter, Dick and Fay find Catherine standing over McNutt's prone body. Catherine says that McNutt tried to kiss her and that she pushed him back, whereupon he slipped and hit his head. When he revives, McNutt, to protect himself, says that Catherine attacked him. The incident makes Walter Winchell's column, and when the boat approaches the Statue of Liberty, both Catherine and Fay, who had been denied admission several years earlier, are sent to Ellis Island for immigration hearings before a board of inquiry. At Ellis Island, Catherine tries to embrace her fiancé, Henry Porter, whom she met when he visited Ireland, but Henry pulls away and his suspicious brother Ernest tells of their family's displeasure with the publicity. Tony Cadona, an underworld figure under investigation, offers to help Catherine, but Dick, who knows that a woman friend of Tony's died supposedly from a fall from a window, warns him to lay off. At night, Catherine confesses to Fay that should her marriage plans fail, she could never go back to Dublin and face her family. At the inquiry, Dick, upon seeing the snooty Henry, talks about his own strong feelings for Catherine, and when Ernest then refuses to let his brother marry Catherine, the commissioner is forced to order her to return home on the boat the next day. Greatly upset with Dick, Catherine refuses to listen to his proposal of marriage. Hoping to change Henry's mind about her, Catherine accepts Tony's offer to help her illegally get into the country. Dick sees them together and, after another immigrant under investigation steals keys for him from a guard, he sneaks into Catherine's room and tries to convince her not to go with Tony. She calls a matron, and Dick is locked up with the "undesirables" who are awaiting deportation. When Fay learns that Catherine is planning to swim with Tony to a boat waiting in the fog, she convinces her to let her go with them so that she can stop her daughter from marrying someone whom she feels is no good. The leader of the deportees knocks Dick out and takes the keys from him, then leads the others out of their cells in an escape attempt. Because the riot attracts the police, Tony and Catherine do not swim to the boat, but Fay, unaware that the men in the boat have left because of the riot, dives in. Meanwhile, the leader of the revolt threatens to kill Dick and some guards if he is not let out. Dick knocks the leader down and fights him, but he himself is knocked out with a gun and taken to the hospital. The riot is quelled, and Tony is captured by guards and arrested on an income tax matter. He vows to Catherine that he will see that Dick is killed. Fay, who is rescued by a tugboat, tells Catherine that Tony means what he says, and Catherine visits Dick in the hospital to warn him. He says that he is not afraid and apologizes to her. When she kisses him goodbye, as she prepares to return to Ireland, they realize that they really love each other, and they soon marry and take the ferry to New York.

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Legend
Viewed by AFI
Partially Viewed
Offscreen Credit
Name Occurs Before Title
AFI Life Achievement Award

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The American Film Institute is grateful to Sir Paul Getty KBE and the Sir Paul Getty KBE Estate for their dedication to the art of the moving image and their support for the AFI Catalog of Feature Films and without whose support AFI would not have been able to achieve this historical landmark in this epic scholarly endeavor.